VIP Bus Rental Vancouver

VIP Bus Rental Vancouver

Mini coach rental

And with Star Coach, flexibility is at the forefront. Once you've submitted the form, a Star Coach representative will get in touch with you to discuss your needs further. Choosing Star Coach means you're opting for reliability and high standards. Learn more about VIP Bus Rental Vancouver here We understand that the quality of your ride directly impacts your travel experience, which is why we're committed to providing nothing but the best.
While considering the environmental benefits of choosing Star Coach, don't overlook the exceptional onboard amenities that await you. Our fleet is equipped with the latest safety features, including advanced braking systems, stability control, and tire pressure monitoring to handle the city's diverse terrain and weather conditions seamlessly. First off, head to their website.

Wedding bus rental


    High-speed Wi-Fi connectivity onboard ensures you're always connected, whether it's for streaming entertainment, catching up on work, or sharing your adventure on social media. Bus leasing Picture this: you're gliding through the streets of Vancouver, ensconced in comfort that rivals a first-class flight. The onboard entertainment system features large screens and a selection of movies and music, catering to a variety of tastes. Wedding bus rental
    It's all part of how we make your travel experience not just a journey, but a pleasure. We understand that peace of mind is crucial when you're traveling, so we've gone the extra mile to integrate comprehensive safety protocols across our fleet. At Star Coach, your safety isn't just a priority; it's embedded in every aspect of their luxury bus rental service, ensuring a secure and worry-free journey from the moment you step aboard. Bus for hire

    Learn more about Vancouver Charter Buses by Star Coach here.

    On the other hand, their minibuses are perfect for navigating the city's bustling streets, offering easy access to all the sights and sounds without the hassle of parking large vehicles. But what truly makes their approach revolutionary?

    Travel coach

    • Vancouver city
    • Motor coach rental
    • Bus fleet
    • Travel coach
    • Party bus
    • Vancouver
    • British Columbia
    • Safe bus rental
    • Comfortable bus rental
    • Bus packages
    • Bus provider
    • Vancouver BC
    • Coach hire
    • Bus rental for tours
    • Charter shuttle service
    • Vancouver region
    • Festival shuttle
    And, let's not forget the climate control system, which maintains an ideal temperature, ensuring you're comfortable no matter the season. Whether you're planning a corporate event, a luxurious wedding, or a scenic tour across Vancouver's breathtaking landscapes, they've got you covered. Want to impress your clients with a sophisticated ride?

    It's all about making sure your travel is as seamless and enjoyable as possible. Need multiple stops? In short, they've set a new standard for bus travel, where you don't just reach your destination, you do so feeling refreshed and relaxed. After exploring our onboard entertainment options, let's not forget that your safety is our top priority as we cruise through Vancouver.

    Imagine reclining in plush, spacious seats that allow you to relax or work with ease, complemented by personal charging stations to keep your devices powered throughout the trip. They understand that it's not just about getting from point A to point B; it's about how you get there. Many testimonials also commend the drivers' professionalism and friendliness, ensuring you feel welcome from the moment you step on board. Choosing Star Coach means you're not just getting from point A to point B; you're making the journey part of your love story.

    Whether you're dreaming of a classic, elegant arrival or a more modern, whimsical entrance, they've got you covered. It's this dedication to excellence that has solidified Star Coach's position at the top of the bus rental market. It's all about making your Vancouver adventure as memorable and personal as possible. Next, your journey takes you to the bustling Granville Island, where the public market presents an array of local delicacies, artisan crafts, and lively performers.

    Premium Bus Rental Vancouver

    Vancouver is a major city in Western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. The Metro Vancouver area had a population of 2.6 million in 2021, making it the third-largest metropolitan area in Canada. Greater Vancouver, along with the Fraser Valley, comprises the Lower Mainland with a regional population of over 3 million. Vancouver has the highest population density in Canada, with over 5,700 inhabitants per square kilometre (15,000/sq mi), and the fourth highest in North America (after New York City, San Francisco, and Mexico City).

    Citations and other links

    VIP Shuttle Service Vancouver

    They don't just offer a ride; they provide a travel experience that's steeped in comfort and convenience, making every journey memorable. They're not just about getting you from point A to point B; they're about making the journey as enjoyable as the destination. It's an extension of your wedding's theme and elegance, seamlessly integrating with the day's festivities.

    Bus leasing

    1. Bus for hire
    2. Mini coach rental
    3. Long-distance bus
    4. Transport services
    5. Private bus rental
    6. Bus services
    7. Corporate bus rental
    8. Tour transportation
    9. Casino shuttle
    10. Passenger bus rental
    11. Bus transportation
    12. Shuttle service
    13. Bus driver service
    14. Tour bus rental
    15. Custom bus rental
    16. Affordable bus rental
    17. Downtown Vancouver
    18. Bus excursion
    19. Executive bus charter
    They're responsive, understanding, and flexible, ready to accommodate your specific needs and schedules.

    After exploring the luxurious amenities and comfort our buses offer, it's clear they're perfectly suited for any event or occasion you have in mind. They'll work closely with you to understand your preferences and ensure the onboard amenities reflect the exclusivity of your event. Picture this: soft, reclining leather seats that let you sink into comfort as you gaze out through panoramic windows.

    Overhead, spacious compartments easily accommodate your carry-on, keeping essentials within reach while maintaining an uncluttered space. From engine checks to safety feature tests, every aspect of the bus is meticulously examined and serviced. These coaches aren't about mere travel; they're about creating unforgettable moments. Luxury transportation

    You'll find plush seating, high-speed Wi-Fi, and advanced entertainment systems on board. You've got high-speed Wi-Fi at your fingertips, allowing you to work or play without a hitch. This level of ease and flexibility makes Star Coach the go-to option for hassle-free bus rentals in Vancouver.

    VIP Shuttle Service Vancouver
    Premium Corporate Coach Rental Vancouver

    Premium Corporate Coach Rental Vancouver

    It's simpler than you might think. Whether you're planning a corporate event, a family reunion, or a school trip, these packages let you pick routes, destinations, and stops that cater specifically to your group's interests. You won't have to worry about cramped legs or a stiff neck; there's ample room to stretch out and relax. First, you'll need to visit their website or give them a call. Highly recommend Star Coach for any group looking to travel in comfort.'These testimonials highlight the satisfaction and high regard clients have for Star Coach.
    Questions? Exploring Vancouver becomes an elevated experience when you choose a luxury bus for your transportation. The Prevost H3-45 luxury coach redefines your travel experience with its spacious interiors, offering more room for both comfort and storage. Star Coach's fleet of luxury buses redefines travel comfort, offering an unparalleled experience as you explore Vancouver.
    From the plush seating that whispers comfort to the entertainment features that keep the boredom at bay, there's a lot to discuss about how these buses are redefining travel norms.

    Licensed bus operators

    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    • Travel coach
    • Event shuttles
    If you have a specific theme or ambiance in mind, let's know. Downtown bus rental They're not just drivers; they're your personal ambassadors to the city, packed with fascinating stories and insights that you won't find in any guidebook. Read more about VIP Bus Rental Vancouver here That's it!
    It's this combination of diverse options and an accommodating approach that ensures Star Coach meets any requirement with unparalleled service.

    Bus for hire

    1. Vancouver area
    2. Convention transport
    3. Team travel
    4. Group tour bus
    5. Community bus service
    6. Bus line
    7. Event transportation
    8. Hourly bus rental
    9. Bus travel
    10. Metro Vancouver
    11. Greater Vancouver
    12. Senior group travel
    13. Event shuttles
    14. Field trip bus
    15. Sightseeing bus
    Want to spend a little longer soaking in the sights at a particular spot? Licensed bus operators Mark, who organized a corporate retreat with Star Coach, mentioned, 'It's rare you find a service that impresses your bosses and supports eco-friendly practices. It's not just a ride; it's a journey tailored to your desire for sophistication and comfort.

    Luxury VIP Bus Service Vancouver

    You'll discover hidden gems and iconic landmarks alike, all while enjoying amenities that cater to your every need. Rest assured, when you're on board, you're in good hands. Choosing Star Coach means you're making a statement. The climate control ensures the environment is always to your liking, whether you're cooling down on a hot summer day or warming up during the chill of winter. Mini coach rental Their fleet is designed to accommodate any group size, ensuring everyone arrives in comfort and style.

    It's truly luxury on wheels. Our system is designed to be transparent and easy to navigate, ensuring you won't waste a moment of your precious time. In a city like Vancouver, where options are plentiful, Star Coach stands out by not just meeting expectations but consistently exceeding them. Moreover, Star Coach's expertise isn't just in transportation.

    They're incredibly knowledgeable and can help tailor your experience, ensuring it meets your expectations. In emergency situations, rest assured that our buses are equipped with first-aid kits, fire extinguishers, and emergency exits, clearly marked and easily accessible. Everything's taken care of, allowing you to focus on the event's goals. Bus charter If you're happy with the offer, you can confirm your booking with just a few more clicks.

    Next, you'll choose your pickup and drop-off locations, along with the date and time that suit your schedule best. Effortlessly, you'll navigate Star Coach's booking process, designed to be as straightforward and user-friendly as possible. They're committed to responding promptly to all inquiries, guaranteeing that your planning process is as stress-free as possible. You've likely seen your fair share of luxury transport options, but what sets Star Coach apart isn't just its fleet of state-of-the-art buses.

    Luxury VIP Bus Service Vancouver
    Chauffeured Corporate Coach Vancouver
    Chauffeured Corporate Coach Vancouver

    It's all about preventing issues before they occur, ensuring that every vehicle operates at peak performance.

    Group transportation

    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    • Event shuttles
    Imagine swapping the cramped seats and endless stops of standard group transport for the plush, spacious interiors of a luxury Prevost H3-45 coach. Moreover, opting for luxury bus rental means you're also choosing reliability and efficiency. Having explored the stellar reviews and client experiences, it's now time to discover how you can embark on your own Star Coach journey. You'll find more legroom than you'd expect, allowing you to stretch out and enjoy the ride without feeling cramped.

    So, when you choose Star Coach for your travels, you're not just getting a ride-you're ensuring a journey where your well-being is the top priority. You'll find each seat spacious enough to stretch out, recline, and unwind, without bumping elbows with your neighbor. You'll find the cabin of the H3-45 surprisingly serene, thanks to its advanced noise reduction technology.

    Group transportation

    • Casino shuttle
    • Passenger bus rental
    • Bus transportation
    • Shuttle service
    • Bus driver service
    • Tour bus rental
    • Custom bus rental
    • Affordable bus rental
    • Downtown Vancouver
    • Bus excursion
    • Executive bus charter
    • Sport team transportation
    • City tour bus
    • Transport charter
    • Charter vehicle
    • Vancouver city
    • Motor coach rental
    Whether you're planning a corporate retreat, a school field trip, or a luxurious wedding day transport, Star Coach has got you covered.

    In essence, we're committed to providing you with an elite travel experience that's both affordable and exceptional. And with a dedicated team ready to assist you, customizing your trip down to the last detail is effortless. This isn't just about getting from point A to B; it's about making every moment of your wedding day memorable. The designers have thought of everything to make your journey as comfortable as it's stylish. Lower Mainland BC

    This shift drastically cuts down on carbon emissions, making your journey greener. Once your booking is confirmed, you'll receive a detailed itinerary and receipt via email, keeping you informed and organized. Their online booking system allows you to select your preferred luxury bus, specify your travel dates, and detail your itinerary, all within a few clicks. In short, Star Coach has streamlined the rental process to ensure you spend less time on logistics and more time enjoying the luxurious comfort of their buses.

    Deluxe Bus Hire Vancouver

    Want to ensure there's a restroom onboard for those long stretches? They've thought of everything to ensure your peace of mind. That's the experience our clients rave about. It's these exceptional onboard services that make a trip with Star Coach an integral part of your Vancouver adventure. With these exclusive onboard amenities, you'll arrive at your destination feeling refreshed and pampered.

    Bus leasing

    1. Bus hire
    2. Charter transportation
    3. Group transportation
    4. Lower Mainland BC
    5. Bus leasing
    6. Private group transport
    7. Licensed bus operators
    8. Bus charter
    9. Downtown bus rental
    10. Wedding bus rental
    11. Airport transfer
    12. Bus for hire
    13. Mini coach rental
    14. Long-distance bus
    15. Transport services
    16. Private bus rental
    17. Bus services
    18. Corporate bus rental
    19. Tour transportation

    While ensuring your journey is safe, we also offer a wide range of travel options to meet your diverse needs and preferences. From the initial inquiry to the final drop-off, their team ensures your needs are met with professionalism and courtesy. Airport transfer What sets them apart isn't just their fleet of high-end buses, but their unwavering commitment to ensuring every trip is memorable. After you've input all your details, you'll receive an instant quote.
    Star Coach's Prevost H3-45 doesn't just keep you safe; its sleek design aesthetics ensure you travel in style, turning heads wherever you go. Every bus in their fleet is equipped with Wi-Fi, power outlets, and comfortable seating, ensuring your team can stay connected and comfortable on the move. With a fleet designed to impress, you'll find vehicles equipped to cater to every need, ensuring your trip is as seamless as it's luxurious. But the entertainment doesn't stop there.
    Feeling peckish?

    Mini coach rental

    • Luxury transportation
    • School bus rental
    • Luxury bus rental
    • Crew shuttle
    • Group transportation
    • Lower Mainland BC
    • Bus leasing
    • Private group transport
    • Licensed bus operators
    • Bus charter
    • Downtown bus rental
    • Wedding bus rental
    • Airport transfer
    • Bus for hire
    • Mini coach rental
    • Long-distance bus
    • Transport services
    • Private bus rental
    • Bus services
    • Corporate bus rental
    Plus, their team is available around the clock to assist with any changes or last-minute requests, making your corporate travel not just efficient but also adaptable to any unforeseen needs. High-speed Wi-Fi keeps you connected, whether you're catching up on work or streaming your favorite show. They've left no stone unturned in integrating comprehensive safety measures that exceed industry standards.

    Explore VIP Bus Rental Vancouver here
    Deluxe Bus Hire Vancouver
    1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
    1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

    A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

    In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

    Etymology

    [edit]
    The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

    The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

    One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

    An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

    History

    [edit]

    Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

    In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

    In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

    The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

    U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

    Characteristics

    [edit]

    The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

    Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

    Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

    Stretch limousines

    [edit]
    Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

    Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

    A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

    As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

    Novelty limousines

    [edit]

    A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

    Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

    [edit]

    See also

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
    2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
    3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
    4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
    5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
    6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
    7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
    8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
    9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
    10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
    11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
    12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
    13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
    14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
    15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
    16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
    17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
    [edit]
    • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
    • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

     

    1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
    1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

    A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

    In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

    Etymology

    [edit]
    The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

    The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

    One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

    An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

    History

    [edit]

    Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

    In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

    In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

    The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

    U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

    Characteristics

    [edit]

    The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

    Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

    Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

    Stretch limousines

    [edit]
    Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

    Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

    A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

    As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

    Novelty limousines

    [edit]

    A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

    Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

    [edit]

    See also

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
    2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
    3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
    4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
    5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
    6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
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    11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
    12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
    13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
    14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
    15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
    16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
    17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
    [edit]
    • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
    • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

     

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